%0 Article
%T Trials with carbon dioxide, light and growth substances on forest tree plants
%A Hårdh, J. E.
%D 1966
%J Acta Forestalia Fennica
%V 81
%N 1
%R doi:10.14214/aff.7166
%U https://silvafennica.fi/article/7166
%X <p>Growth-promoting effects of enhanced caron dioxide levels upon forest tree seedlings grown in plastic houses was studied in 1964 and 1965 in the Forest Breeding Foundation in Haapastensyrjä near Loppi in Southern Finland. In both years more vigorous height and weight growth, and development of root system was achieved when the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration was increased to 0.2% than in the normal conditions (CO<sub>2</sub> 0.03%). The CO<sub>2</sub> concentration was increased by burning propane in the plastic houses. Burning continued for four hours per day either at 8–10 and 14–16 a clock or 6–10 a clock. Growth was not affected by the time of the treatment, and it was equally high in 0.1% and 0.2% concentrations.</p>
<p>Treatment of the seedlings with 100–200 ppm gibberellic acid (GA) increased the height growth of healthy, well-rooted seedlings. Treatment with a concentrated (600 ppm) dosage, as well as treatment with a combination of GA and 1-naphtyl acetic acid (NAA) caused serious defects in grafts of Scots pine (<em>Pinus sylvestris</em> L.). GA treatments did not induce flower formation in pine. Red light during the night seemed to enhance growth of grafts of silver birch (<em>Betula pendula</em> Roth) and Norway spruce <em>(Picea abies</em> (L.) H. Karst.).</p>
<p>The PDF includes a summary in Finnish.</p>