Table 1. Combined effect of methods of propagation on rooting ability and death of juvenile stem cuttings of G. kola. | |||||||||||||
Traits | Methods of propagation | Stat | |||||||||||
Non-mist Poly-propagator | Shaded nursery bed | ||||||||||||
Semi-hardwood | Softwood | Semi-hardwood | Softwood | ||||||||||
Powder (IBA) |
Dipped in IBA solution
(2.5 g l–1) |
Control | Powder (IBA) |
Dipped in IBA solution
(2.5 g l–1) |
Control | Powder (IBA) |
Dipped in IBA solution
(2.5 g l–1) |
Control | Powder (IBA) |
Dipped in IBA solution
(2.5 g l–1) |
Control | ||
Rooted (%) | 22.5 ± 3.5c | 55.0 ± 24.4b | 12.5 ± 1.5d | 70.3 ± 4.2a | 85.0 ± 9.2a | 17.5 ± 7.7cd | 10.0 ± 0.0d | 27.5 ± 14.7c | 5.0 ± 1.1d | 62.5 ± 17.5ab | 69.7 ± 32.2a | 12.5 ± 3.5d | P < 0.05 |
Death (%) | 25.5a | 22.5a | 15.8a | 14.8a | 17.8a | 16.9a | 19.9a | 22.8a | 14.8a | 19.2a | 20.5a | 25.5a | P < 0.05 |
Nb roots | 1.2 ± 0.5de | 2.5 ± 0.1a | 1.0 ± 0.0e | 2.6 ± 0.1a | 2.5 ± 0.1a | 1.1 ± 0.3e | 1.7 ± 0.8c | 1.3 ± 0.6d | 1.0 ± 0.0e | 2.3 ± 1.6b | 2.1 ± 1.0b | 1.6 ± 0.5c | P < 0.05 |
Mean values in a line followed by the different letters are significantly different at P < 0.05 (Newman-keuls -test)
Nb = number; IBA = indole-3-butyric acid |