Table 2. Linear mixed models for the different variables. Stand values except for age, height, and diameter at breast height (DBH) have been scaled up to one hectare. Disturbing factor, intensity and transect position indicate the fixed effects. All analyses were conducted on larches only. Site codes: LID = Low Intensity Disturbance, RB = River Bank, Log/ID = Logging/Intense Disturbance 1&2, M = Meander 1&2, P = Polygon. | |||||||||||||
Size class | Model | AIC_0 – AIC_b |
disturbing factor | intensity | transect position | ||||||||
fire | new land | water | low | medium | strong | south | middle1 | middle2 | north | ||||
Mean height (cm) | Trees | d+(1|S) | 17.7 | 615.5 | 204.2 | –260.1 | |||||||
Mean DBH (cm) | Trees | T+(1|S) | 10.9 | 2.1 | 5.2 | –0.9 | 2.0 | ||||||
Mean age | Trees | d+i+(1|S) | 30.5 | 213.1 | 21.8 | 6.5 | –158.0 | –175.5 | |||||
Max. age | Trees | d+i+(1|S) | 21.2 | 386.3 | 23.9 | 116.9 | –361.2 | –341.2 | |||||
Basal area [m² ha–1] | Larch > 1.3 m | d+i+(1|S) | 33.9 | 6.0 | 5.4 | –20.1 | 15.7 | 14.1 | |||||
Crown cover (%) | Trees | d+i+(1|S) | 17.4 | 20.9 | 24.9 | –139.6 | 136.4 | 118.7 | |||||
Total biomass [kg C ha–1] | Trees + Saplings | d+i+(1|S) | 35.0 | 9613.2 | 8687.3 | –29676.8 | 24249.5 | 20068.3 | |||||
No. alive ha–1 | Trees | d+i+(1|S) | 15.6 | 1035.7 | –2143.8 | –6718.4 | 6552.9 | 5683.0 | |||||
Saplings | d+i+(1|S) | 4.3 | 2035.7 | –496.9 | –546.7 | –416.8 | –1488.8 | ||||||
Seedlings | d+i+(1|S) | 20.7 | 5500.0 | –384.4 | –4184.3 | –826.3 | –1315.6 | ||||||
No. dead ha–1 | Trees | d+i+(1|S) | 18.7 | 1071.4 | 521.8 | –78.1 | –958.7 | –993.3 | |||||
Saplings | d+i+(1|S) | 4.5 | 35.7 | 75.8 | –199.2 | 198.1 | 163.5 | ||||||
Stumps | T+(1|S) | 3.6 | 1847.7 | 1847.7 | –1740.9 | –1847.7 | |||||||
With d = disturbing factor, i = intensity, T = transect position, S = Site (LOG/ID and M pooled into one site). Bold values: intercept of regression formula. All calculations conducted on larch only. AIC of best model compared to the null model. |