Full text of this article is only available in PDF format.

Erkki Laitakari (email)

Tutkimuksia metsikön ja kasvupaikan vaikutuksesta kuusen rungon kelpoisuuteen

Laitakari E. (1935). Tutkimuksia metsikön ja kasvupaikan vaikutuksesta kuusen rungon kelpoisuuteen. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 41 no. 4 article id 7317. https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7317

English title: Studies on the influence of stand and forest site type on the quality of Norway spruce stem

Abstract

Healthy, straight, more or less free from branches and slowly tapering stems are good raw material for woodworking industry. The aim of the study was to investigate, from the stand point of forest management, the influence of stand and forest site type on the technical quality of the stems. Sample plots were measured in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) stands in Eastern Finland. Norway spruce growing in a stand with closed crowns developed thin branches and self-pruned, if the stand was dense in the early stages. The decisive time for the stand is, therefore, when it is at seedling stage and young stand. The stems are more branchy if the stand has been planted. The adequate planting density is discussed based on earlier studies. The sufficient density seems to be achieved when the spacing is at maximum two meters. When the stems are branchless up to four meters, thinning of spruce stand does not affect knottiness or stem form. A sparsely stocked, knotty young stand does not produce good-quality timber even if the stand is later dense. Selective thinning from above can be used to improve the quality of the wood.

The PDF includes a summary in German.

Original keywords
kuusi; Picea abies; laatupuu; oksikkuus; rungon laatu

English keywords
branchiness; knottiness; quality timber; quality of wood

Published in 1935

Views 2049

Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/aff.7317 | Download PDF

Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0

Register
Click this link to register to Silva Fennica.
Log in
If you are a registered user, log in to save your selected articles for later access.
Contents alert
Sign up to receive alerts of new content

Your selected articles
Your search results
Hökkä H., Alenius V. et al. (1997) Individual-tree basal area growth models for Sco.. Silva Fennica vol. 31 no. 2 article id 5616
Kärkkäinen M., (1986) Model of knottiness of wood material in pine, sp.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 2 article id 5266
Ilvessalo Y., (1927) Preparation of growth and yield tables Silva Fennica vol. no. 4 article id 4441
Heiskanen V., (1965) Relation between the development of the early ag.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 80 no. 2 article id 7164
Heikurainen L., Seppälä K. (1965) Regionality in stand increment and its dependenc.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 78 no. 4 article id 7157
Tikka P. S., (1947) Quality of Norway spruce stands in Peräpohjola i.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 55 no. 1 article id 7389
Wegelius Th., (1939) The presence and properties of knots in finnish .. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 48 no. 1 article id 7346
Lassila I., (1931) Studies on the influence of the forest type on t.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 37 no. 1 article id 7263
Kallio T., Tamminen P. (1974) Decay of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in the.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 138 article id 7572
Malinen J., Kilpeläinen H. et al. (2018) Validating the predicted saw log and pulpwood pr.. Silva Fennica vol. 52 no. 4 article id 9972
Luoranen J., Rikala R. et al. (2011) Machine planting of Norway spruce by Bracke and .. Silva Fennica vol. 45 no. 3 article id 107
Moore J. R., Lyon A. J. et al. (2009) The effects of site and stand factors on the tre.. Silva Fennica vol. 43 no. 3 article id 195
Kankaanhuhta V., Saksa T. et al. (2009) Variation in the results of Norway spruce planti.. Silva Fennica vol. 43 no. 1 article id 217