Markku Mäkelä 
Metsähakkeen tiheyden laskeminen.
Mäkelä M. (1977). Metsähakkeen tiheyden laskeminen. Silva Fennica vol. 11 no. 2 article id 4970. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14821
English title: Calculating the basic density of whole tree- and logging residue chipsAbstract
A method is presented in this study for calculating the basic density of whole tree- and logging residue chips and the results of trial measurements on some commonly used chip sorts. The basic density of Scots pine whole tree chips was found to be 1–18 kg/m3 smaller than that of pine pulpwood of the same age. The basic density of Norway spruce whole tree chips was 4–22 kg/m3 greater than that of similar aged pulpwood. The basic density of birch whole tree chips was 4–16 kg/m3 and grey alder whole tree chips 7–24 kg/m3 greater than pulpwood of the same age. The basic density of conifer logging residue chips was considerably greater than that of pine and spruce whole tree ships.
The PDF includes a summary in English.
Original keywords
kuusi;
tiheys;
mänty;
koivu;
hake;
metsähake;
kokopuuhake;
leppä
English keywords
Norway spruce;
birch;
Scots pine;
basic density;
alder;
wood chips;
logging residue;
whole tree chips
Published in 1977
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