Full text of this article is only available in PDF format.

Shigeru Tanaka (email)

Forest cooperatives as a policy measure for small woodlands.

Tanaka S. (1981). Forest cooperatives as a policy measure for small woodlands. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5103. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a15044

Abstract

In Japan, there are 2,990,000 forest owners within the scope of Forest Cooperatives, 60% of which are members of forest cooperatives. These are the largest functional organizations concerning private forests in Japan. The majority of members are small woodland owners with less than 20 ha per person, and 90% of the members are of agricultural cooperatives. The variety of memberships makes it difficult for cooperatives to strengthen its solidarity. The article describes the legislation concerning cooperatives in Japan, characteristics of business, reforestation and logging made by the forest cooperatives, and reorganization of the forest workers of the cooperatives.

Steady expansion of the main activities of the Forest Cooperatives, i.e. logging, marketing and reforestation, has been seen during the past 20 years. Logging and marketing have been taken over from the timber-dealers, and reforestation has been expanded by the Forest Cooperatives on the members’ behalf.

Keywords
forest policy; forest owners; private forests; small-scale forestry; forestry cooperatives; Japan

Published in 1981

Views 2151

Available at https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a15044 | Download PDF

Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0

Register
Click this link to register to Silva Fennica.
Log in
If you are a registered user, log in to save your selected articles for later access.
Contents alert
Sign up to receive alerts of new content

Your selected articles
Your search results
Viitala E.-J., (1996) Assessing the effectiveness of non-profit forest.. Silva Fennica vol. 30 no. 4 article id 5569
Järveläinen V.-P., (1993) Private forestry and the changing values Silva Fennica vol. 27 no. 3 article id 5516
Koch N. E., (1993) Outlines of environmental policy concerning fore.. Silva Fennica vol. 27 no. 1 article id 5499
Kishine T., (1986) Optimizing simulation model on forest policy. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5300
Shimotori S., (1986) Private and municipal forests and the forestry p.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5299
Cubbage F. W., Hodges D. G. (1986) Public and private technical assistance programs.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5298
Harou P. A., (1986) The EC context for private forestry incentive ev.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5297
Henly R. K., Ellefson P. V. (1986) Cost and effectiveness of legal mandates for the.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5296
Steiguer J. E. d., Royer J. P. (1986) Increasing forestry investments by means of publ.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5295
Gendreau C., (1986) Historical considerations and evolution of the f.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5293
Handa R., (1986) On the principles of Japanese forest policy sinc.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5292
Järveläinen V.-P., (1986) Effects of forestry extension on the use of allo.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5290
Löfgren K. G., (1986) Effects of permanent and non-permanent forest po.. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5289
Metz A.-M., (1986) Influence of forest owners as an interest group .. Silva Fennica vol. 20 no. 4 article id 5285
Harou P. A., (1985) Comparison of methodologies to evaluate aid prog.. Silva Fennica vol. 19 no. 4 article id 5250
Finnish Society of Forest Science ., (1982) How forests should be studied in the future. Sem.. Silva Fennica vol. 16 no. 1 article id 5158
Lönnstedt L., (1981) The influence of Swedish forestry policy on the .. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5107
Riihinen P., (1981) Effectiveness of forest taxation reform as a mea.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5106
Brabänder H. D., (1981) Subsidies and efficiency in forestry co-operativ.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5104
Madigan G., Jones A. R. C. (1981) The private forest owners of eastern Canada - a .. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5102
Tikkanen I., (1981) Effects of public forest policy in Finland. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5101
Tikkanen I., (1981) Causality as a conceptual frame for forest polic.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5100
Järveläinen V.-P., (1981) Aspects of research strategy in studying forest .. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5099
Järveläinen V.-P., (1981) Effectiveness of forest policy on small woodland.. Silva Fennica vol. 15 no. 1 article id 5098
Hurskainen J., Reunala A. (1974) Development of regional cooperation of private f.. Silva Fennica vol. 8 no. 4 article id 4909
Lihtonen V., (1949) Forestry in the state forests of Finland Silva Fennica vol. no. 66 article id 4598
Virolainen J., (1943) Forestry in the Karelian isthmus and its influen.. Silva Fennica vol. no. 60 article id 4580
Riihinen P., (1963) Metsänhoidon tason vaihtelu Suomen maatilametsäl.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 75 no. 6 article id 7140
MacGregor J. J., (1954) The British forest economy and policy Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 61 no. 16 article id 7428
Helander A. Benj., (1942) Forest and language policy in Finland in the tur.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 50 no. 20 article id 7373
Appelroth E., (1942) Requisite for periodical inventories of private .. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 50 no. 12 article id 7365
Saari E., (1919) Forest policy associated to donated lands in Eas.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 12 no. 3 article id 7030
Ripatti P., (1996) Factors affecting partitioning of private forest.. Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 252 article id 7514
Hahtola K., (1973) The rationale of decision-making by forest owners Acta Forestalia Fennica vol. 0 no. 130 article id 7564
Karppinen H., (1998) Values and objectives of non-industrial private .. Silva Fennica vol. 32 no. 1 article id 699
Ripatti P., (2000) Use of log-linear models in forecasting structur.. Silva Fennica vol. 34 no. 3 article id 631