Category :
Article
article id 5424,
category
Article
Timo Pukkala,
Veli Pohjonen.
(1990).
Use of linear programming in land use planning in the Ethiopian highlands.
Silva Fennica
vol.
24
no.
2
article id 5424.
https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a15578
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Linear programming was used to analyse the land use alternatives in the Debre Birhan Fuelwood Plantation area, in the central highlands of Ethiopia. The region represents a rural, high-altitude area, where the main land uses are grazing and cultivation of barley, wheat and pulses. To alleviate fuelwood shortage, large plantations of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. have been established. Livestock has traditionally used the major part of the production capacity of the sites. A decrease in the number of cattle would facilitate a considerable increase in the production of cereals, pulses, fuelwood and construction timber. The optimal share of the land for arable crops, grazing and tree plantations would be about 40, 45 and 15% respectively.
The PDF includes an abstract in Finnish.
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Pukkala,
E-mail:
tp@mm.unknown
-
Pohjonen,
E-mail:
vp@mm.unknown
article id 5304,
category
Article
Jimin Tan.
(1987).
A method to evaluate productivity of logging machines.
Silva Fennica
vol.
21
no.
1
article id 5304.
https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a15461
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This study deals with the evaluation of logging machines. The analyses were based on the results of a productivity study with special reference to a PIKA 35 processor, a delimber-bucker, working in Kyröskoski forest area in Finland. Factors affecting the productivity of the machine were surveyed. Mathematical models for determining the productivity were developed and their practical applications to the particular problem under study was demonstrated.
The PDF includes an abstract in Finnish.
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Tan,
E-mail:
jt@mm.unknown
article id 5047,
category
Article
Pekka Kilkki,
Martti Varmola.
(1979).
A nonlinear simultaneous equation model to determine taper curve.
Silva Fennica
vol.
13
no.
4
article id 5047.
https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14904
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In the original set of equations derived by regression analysis, relative-height diameters (endogenous variables) are presented as nonlinear functions of the other relative-height diameters and of the height of the tree (an exogenous variable). Any of the original equations can be replaced by an interpolation formula which links a measured diameter to the four closest relative-height diameters. The solution of the simultaneous equation model yields 10 relative-height diameters. Intermediate values are obtained to avoid biases due to the nonlinearity of the simultaneous model equations.
The PDF includes a summary in Finnish.
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Kilkki,
E-mail:
pk@mm.unknown
-
Varmola,
E-mail:
mv@mm.unknown
article id 4995,
category
Article
Pekka Kilkki,
Matti Saramäki,
Martti Varmola.
(1978).
A simultaneous equation model to determine taper curve.
Silva Fennica
vol.
12
no.
2
article id 4995.
https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.a14849
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A simultaneous equation model to determine taper curve for Scots pine is presented. The diameters at relative heights are endogenous variables and height an exogenous variable. Any equations may be substituted by the measured value of diameter. Solution of the system of equations yields 11 diameters at relative heights. Intermediate values are obtained by interpolation. Interpolation allows the use of diameters measured at absolute heights, too.
The PDF includes a summary in Finnish.
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Kilkki,
E-mail:
pk@mm.unknown
-
Saramäki,
E-mail:
ms@mm.unknown
-
Varmola,
E-mail:
mv@mm.unknown
Category :
Research article
article id 510,
category
Research article
Helge Dzierzon,
Risto Sievänen,
Winfried Kurth,
Jari Perttunen,
Branislav Sloboda.
(2003).
Enhanced possibilities for analyzing tree structure as provided by an interface between different modelling systems.
Silva Fennica
vol.
37
no.
1
article id 510.
https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.510
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In recent years, many different advanced mathematical models and simulation systems for tree and forest growth have been developed. We show a possibility to extend analysis tools for measured and simulated plants using a data interface between the simulation model LIGNUM and the multifunctional software system GROGRA. Both systems were developed by different teams. To demonstrate the enhanced possibilities for analyzing a LIGNUM tree, several examples are given. In these examples three different approaches for analysis are applied to measured and simulated trees: Fractal dimension, deduction of tapering laws, and water potential patterns obtained from simulation of waterflow by the specialized software HYDRA. Conclusions for the interfacing and comparison of different modelling tools are drawn.
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Dzierzon,
Institut für Forstliche Biometrie und Informatik, Universität Göttingen, Büsgenweg 4, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
E-mail:
hdzierz@gwdg.de
-
Sievänen,
The Finnish Forest Research Institute, Vantaa Research Centre, P.O. Box 18, FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland
E-mail:
rs@nn.fi
-
Kurth,
Institut für Informatik, Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus, P.O. Box 101344, D-03013 Cottbus, Germany
E-mail:
wk@nn.de
-
Perttunen,
The Finnish Forest Research Institute, Vantaa Research Centre, P.O. Box 18, FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland
E-mail:
jp@nn.fi
-
Sloboda,
Institut für Forstliche Biometrie und Informatik, Universität Göttingen, Büsgenweg 4, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
E-mail:
bs@nn.de